4 STEPS TO BOLDER SHOULDERS

The shoulder is made up of three smaller muscle groups, the anterior, medial, and posterior deltoid (named ofter the Greek term for triangle). However, most people focus on pressing exercises which target the anterior and medial heads of the deltoids, but not the posterior head. The result: rounded shoulders that appear smaller and interfere with your arms rotation, increasing your risk of injury.

 

 

 

 

SEATED SHOULDER PRESS (Anterior and Medial deltoids, triceps, upper trapezius)

 

Sit on a bench and grab the bar with your hands slightly wider than shoulder width apart and your feet flat on the floor. Press the bar overhead, hold for 3 seconds and gently lower the bar to the front of your chest. Concentrate on lifting and lowering in a straight line and avoid leaning forward. To increase the intensity, slow down the lowering phase.

 

The behind the neck variation is not recommended for people with shoulder problems as it can be hard on the rotator cuff due to the hyperextension created by bringing the bar behind the neck.

 

STANDING MILITARY PRESS (Anterior and Medial Deltoids, Triceps)

 

 

 

Using a squat rack and a weight you can lift for about eigth repetitions, hold the bar with an overhand grip, keeping your back straight and your face forward, slowly press the weight overhead until your arms are fully extended, elbows unlocked. Pause, lower the bar to your chest and repeat. Try keeping movements slow and deliberate to avoid injury.

 

 

HANDSTAND PUSHUPS (Medial deltoids and triceps)

 

 

With your back to the wall bend at the waist and place both hands on the floor at shoulder width. Kick yourself up against the wall with your arms straight. Your body should be upside down with the arms and legs fully extended. Keep your whole body as straight as possible. Tip: If doing this for the first time, have a spotter help you. Also, make sure that you keep facing the wall with your head, rather than looking down. Slowly lower yourself to the ground as you inhale until your head almost touches the floor. Tip: It is of utmost importance that you come down slow in order to avoid head injury. Push yourself back up slowly as you exhale until your elbows are nearly locked. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Caution: Ensure that the floor surface is not slippery and also, if performing for the first time, use a spotter until you get good at this exercise.

 

BENT OVER CABLE ROWS (Posterior Deltoids)

 

 

Stand between the stacks of a cable station, cross your hands in front of you and bend down. Grab the left  low pulley handle with your right hand and the right one with your left hand. With your knees slightly bent and your back straight, bend forward until your back is almost parallel to the floor. Slowly raise your arms out to the your sides until they are parallel to the floor. Pause, then slowly lower your arms. Ensure that you keep your head and neck in line with your torso. Looking up can work the medial deltoids.